Website design, development, and upkeep are together referred to as web development. It covers things like web publishing, web programming, database administration, and web design. It is the development of an online application, such as a website.
The phrase “web development” is made up of the following two words:
Websites, web pages, and other online resources are all referred to as “the web.”
Development: This is the process of creating an application from nothing.
Web Development can be classified into two ways:
Frontend Development
Backend Development
Frontend Development
The part of a website where the user interacts directly is termed as front end. It is also referred to as the ‘client side’ of the application.
Frontend Roadmap:
Frontend Development Roadmap
HTML: HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is used to design the front end portion of web pages using markup language. It acts as a skeleton for a website since it is used to make the structure of a website.
CSS: Cascading Style Sheets fondly referred to as CSS is a simply designed language intended to simplify the process of making web pages presentable. It is used to style our website.
JavaScript: JavaScript is a scripting language used to provide a dynamic behavior to our website.
Bootstrap: Bootstrap is a free and open-source tool collection for creating responsive websites and web applications. It is the most popular CSS framework for developing responsive, mobile-first websites. Nowadays, the websites are perfect for all browsers (IE, Firefox, and Chrome) and for all sizes of screens (Desktop, Tablets, Phablets, and Phones).
Bootstrap 4
Bootstrap 5
Backend Development:
Backend is the server side of a website. It is part of the website that users cannot see and interact with. It is the portion of software that does not come in direct contact with the users. It is used to store and arrange data.
Backend Roadmap:
PHP: PHP is a server-side scripting language designed specifically for web development.
Java: Java is one of the most popular and widely used programming languages. It is highly scalable.
Python: Python is a programming language that lets you work quickly and integrate systems more efficiently.
Node.js: Node.js is an open source and cross-platform runtime environment for executing JavaScript code outside a browser.
Back End Frameworks: The list of back end frameworks are: Express, Django, Rails, Laravel, Spring, etc.